In this project we will get the current altitude and temperature using an MPL3115A2 pressure sensor connected to an LCD keypad shield fitted to an Arduino Uno
Here is a little information regarding the sensor.
The MPL3115A2 is a compact, piezoresistive, absolute pressure sensor with an I2C digital interface. MPL3115A2 has a wide operating range of 20 kPa to 110 kPa, a range that covers all surface elevations on earth. The MEMS is temperature compensated utilizing an on-chip temperature sensor. The pressure and temperature data is fed into a high resolution ADC to provide fully compensated and digitized outputs for pressure in Pascals and temperature in °C.
The compensated pressure output can then be converted to altitude, utilizing the formula stated in Section 9.1.3 “Pressure/altitude” provided in meters.The internal processing in MPL3115A2 removes compensation and unit conversion load from the system MCU, simplifying system design
Parts List
I used the following parts for this project
Schematics/Layout
Code
We need to add a library via the library manager or download it from – https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_MPL3115A2_Library
[codesyntax lang=”cpp”]
#include <Wire.h> #include <LiquidCrystal.h> #include <Adafruit_MPL3115A2.h> //setup for the LCD keypad shield LiquidCrystal lcd(8, 9, 4, 5, 6, 7); Adafruit_MPL3115A2 baro = Adafruit_MPL3115A2(); void setup() { //init serial for some debug Serial.begin(9600); Serial.println("Adafruit_MPL3115A2 test!"); //init LCD lcd.begin(16,2); //line 1 - temperature lcd.setCursor(0,0); lcd.print("ALTITUDE"); //line 2 - humidity lcd.setCursor(0,1); lcd.print("TEMPERATURE"); } void loop() { if (! baro.begin()) { Serial.println("Couldnt find sensor"); return; } float pascals = baro.getPressure(); float altm = baro.getAltitude(); float tempC = baro.getTemperature(); //display readings on lcd lcd.setCursor(0,0); lcd.print("Alt = "); lcd.print(altm); lcd.print(" m"); lcd.setCursor(0,1); lcd.print("Temp = "); lcd.print(tempC); lcd.print(" *c"); delay(500); }
[/codesyntax]
Output
Here is a video showing my results, you should get similar results on your LCD
Links
https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/data-sheet/MPL3115A2.pdf